The Role of Vitamins in Stem Cells

Stem cells can differentiate into various cell types in the body, showing great potential in both basic research and clinical treatment. For specific stem cell types, maintaining their proliferation ability and differentiation potential in cell culture requires specific nutrients and signaling pathway components. Multiple vitamins play crucial roles in stem cell culture, capable of regulating cell survival, proliferation, and differentiation. In addition to common nutritional functions, recent studies have shown that certain vitamins can also regulate signal transduction and epigenetics.